What is ARPU? Why is the ARPU metric important?
Reading time: 5 minutes
ARPU is used to measure the revenue a business generates per customer. However, not all managers know how to determine ARPU. Let’s explore what ARPU is and why this metric is so important.
What is the concept of ARPU?
ARPU , or average revenue per customer, is simply a metric that measures the revenue generated per user or unit.

Vietnam’s leading AI-powered multi-channel virtual call center.
The average revenue index allows businesses to conduct a deeper analysis of growth per customer, thereby helping to establish effective revenue growth models. This value is also used to measure the success of mobile telecommunications providers and operators, also known as the average revenue per subscriber/month index.
Why is the ARPU (Average Revenue Per User) important?
In business, sales revenue is an extremely important factor for business managers, marketers, and product managers.
- For marketers and app developers, this allows for optimization of marketing activities. The effectiveness of each campaign can be evaluated, leading to informed decisions about its continued use or replacement.
- Increase user conversion rates on mobile devices by incorporating cost metrics such as CPI (cost per install) or CPA (cost per action). Compare these metrics to determine if your business is currently spending its marketing budget effectively.

Optimize marketing activities
Guide to measuring ARPU
To measure ARPU, we have two methods: basic measurement and advanced measurement.
Measuring key performance indicators
Essentially, ARPU (Average Revenue Per User) is a calculation based on the ratio of revenue generated to the number of users at the same time. The timing of this assessment will depend on each specific business.
The formula for calculating ARPU is: ARPU = Total revenue generated during the period / Number of registered users during the period.
In this context, total revenue includes the number of existing users, new users, and upsells or bundled sales.
Advanced Measurement
Besides measuring average revenue per unit (ARPU) based on activity, another way to measure ARPU, suitable for mobile developers and marketers, is through training groups. The formula for determining training group ARPU is as follows:
ARPU = Total revenue generated during period A / Total number of users acquired during period B / Total number of users acquired during period B
Based on this method, we can see that the ARPU metric refers to the revenue generated by new users within a specific timeframe. This provides significant value for businesses in determining ROI and assessing mobile user conversion rates.
Ways to improve ARPU
Improving the average revenue per unit (ARPU) isn’t difficult, but it requires knowledge and understanding to implement. Here are some effective ways to improve ARPU.
Adjust the pricing plan based on what customers care about.
To improve ARPU (Average Revenue Per User), businesses need to adjust their pricing strategies for their services. For example, if a business is running a campaign to increase app subscriptions, to attract customers, they could add new features to premium packages or reduce monthly fees if users pay upfront.

Adjust prices
Focus on customer retention.
Spending money to retain customers is less expensive than acquiring new ones. Businesses need to focus on analyzing whether this customer group will return to use their products, and then launch remarketing campaigns immediately to attract their attention. Additionally, businesses can attract customers through “loyalty programs,” special offers, games with prizes, etc.
In conclusion
The ARPU (Average Revenue Per User) metric directly impacts a business’s ability to increase sales and marketing efficiency. With this knowledge, you now have a better understanding of what ARPU is and how to effectively improve this metric.
VIHAT TECHNOLOGY Co., Ltd
Headquarters: ViHAT Building – 06 Street No. 16 (Him Lam Residential Area) – Hiep Binh Chanh Ward – Thu Duc District – Ho Chi Minh City
Hanoi Branch: Floor 15, LADECO Building, 266 Doi Can, Ba Dinh, Hanoi
Cambodia Branch: Thida Rath #154 St. 33MC, Sangkat Steung Meanchey, Khan Mean Chey, Phnom Penh
-
What is TikTok advertising? Advertising policies and how it works.
-
Exploring Conceptual Selling – Understanding Modern Sales Trends Correctly
-
What is a KOC? Distinguishing between KOLs and KOCs.
-
What Are Customer Insights? Revealing How to Effectively Uncover Them
-
What is Digital Marketing? 10 Effective Forms of Digital Marketing
-
What is Online Marketing? Types of Online Marketing